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// The implementation is based on the demo on "fine pruned tiled lighting" published in GPU Pro 7.
// https://github.com/wolfgangfengel/GPU-Pro-7
#pragma kernel TileLightListGen LIGHTLISTGEN=TileLightListGen
#pragma kernel TileLightListGen_SrcBigTile LIGHTLISTGEN=TileLightListGen_SrcBigTile USE_TWO_PASS_TILED_LIGHTING
#include "common.hlsl"
#include "../ShaderBase.hlsl"
#include "../TilePass.cs.hlsl"
#include "../LightingConvexHullUtils.hlsl"
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
#include "../SortingComputeUtils.hlsl"
#endif
#define FINE_PRUNING_ENABLED
#define PERFORM_SPHERICAL_INTERSECTION_TESTS
uniform int g_iNrVisibLights;
uniform uint2 g_viDimensions;
uniform float4x4 g_mInvScrProjection;
uniform float4x4 g_mScrProjection;
Texture2D g_depth_tex : register( t0 );
StructuredBuffer<float3> g_vBoundsBuffer : register( t1 );
StructuredBuffer<SFiniteLightData> g_vLightData : register( t2 );
StructuredBuffer<SFiniteLightBound> g_data : register( t3 );
#ifdef USE_TWO_PASS_TILED_LIGHTING
Buffer<uint> g_vBigTileLightList : register( t4 );
#endif
#define NR_THREADS 64
// output buffer
RWBuffer<uint> g_vLightList : register( u0 );
#define MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES 64
#define MAX_NR_PRUNED_ENTRIES 24
groupshared unsigned int coarseList[MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES];
groupshared unsigned int prunedList[MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES]; // temporarily support room for all 64 while in LDS
groupshared uint ldsZMin;
groupshared uint ldsZMax;
groupshared uint lightOffs;
#ifdef FINE_PRUNING_ENABLED
groupshared uint ldsDoesLightIntersect[2];
#endif
groupshared int ldsNrLightsFinal;
groupshared int ldsModelListCount[NR_LIGHT_MODELS]; // since NR_LIGHT_MODELS is 2
#ifdef PERFORM_SPHERICAL_INTERSECTION_TESTS
groupshared uint lightOffsSph;
#endif
//float GetLinearDepth(float3 vP)
//{
// float4 v4Pres = mul(g_mInvScrProjection, float4(vP,1.0));
// return v4Pres.z / v4Pres.w;
//}
float GetLinearDepth(float zDptBufSpace) // 0 is near 1 is far
{
float3 vP = float3(0.0f,0.0f,zDptBufSpace);
float4 v4Pres = mul(g_mInvScrProjection, float4(vP,1.0));
return v4Pres.z / v4Pres.w;
}
float3 GetViewPosFromLinDepth(float2 v2ScrPos, float fLinDepth)
{
float fSx = g_mScrProjection[0].x;
float fCx = g_mScrProjection[0].z;
float fSy = g_mScrProjection[1].y;
float fCy = g_mScrProjection[1].z;
#if USE_LEFTHAND_CAMERASPACE
return fLinDepth*float3( ((v2ScrPos.x-fCx)/fSx), ((v2ScrPos.y-fCy)/fSy), 1.0 );
#else
return fLinDepth*float3( -((v2ScrPos.x+fCx)/fSx), -((v2ScrPos.y+fCy)/fSy), 1.0 );
#endif
}
float GetOnePixDiagWorldDistAtDepthOne()
{
float fSx = g_mScrProjection[0].x;
float fSy = g_mScrProjection[1].y;
return length( float2(1.0/fSx,1.0/fSy) );
}
#ifdef PERFORM_SPHERICAL_INTERSECTION_TESTS
int SphericalIntersectionTests(uint threadID, int iNrCoarseLights, float2 screenCoordinate);
#endif
#ifdef FINE_PRUNING_ENABLED
void FinePruneLights(uint threadID, int iNrCoarseLights, uint2 viTilLL, float4 vLinDepths);
#endif
[numthreads(NR_THREADS, 1, 1)]
void LIGHTLISTGEN(uint threadID : SV_GroupIndex, uint3 u3GroupID : SV_GroupID)
{
uint2 tileIDX = u3GroupID.xy;
uint t=threadID;
if(t<MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES)
prunedList[t]=0;
uint iWidth = g_viDimensions.x;
uint iHeight = g_viDimensions.y;
uint nrTilesX = (iWidth+15)/16;
uint nrTilesY = (iHeight+15)/16;
// build tile scr boundary
const uint uFltMax = 0x7f7fffff; // FLT_MAX as a uint
if(t==0)
{
ldsZMin = uFltMax;
ldsZMax = 0;
lightOffs = 0;
}
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
GroupMemoryBarrierWithGroupSync();
#endif
uint2 viTilLL = 16*tileIDX;
// establish min and max depth first
float dpt_mi=asfloat(uFltMax), dpt_ma=0.0;
float4 vLinDepths;
{
// Fetch depths and calculate min/max
[unroll]
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
int idx = i * NR_THREADS + t;
uint2 uCrd = min( uint2(viTilLL.x+(idx&0xf), viTilLL.y+(idx>>4)), uint2(iWidth-1, iHeight-1) );
const float fDepth = FetchDepth(g_depth_tex, uCrd);
vLinDepths[i] = GetLinearDepth(fDepth);
if(fDepth<VIEWPORT_SCALE_Z) // if not skydome
{
dpt_mi = min(fDepth, dpt_mi);
dpt_ma = max(fDepth, dpt_ma);
}
}
InterlockedMax(ldsZMax, asuint(dpt_ma));
InterlockedMin(ldsZMin, asuint(dpt_mi));
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
GroupMemoryBarrierWithGroupSync();
#endif
}
float3 vTileLL = float3(viTilLL.x/(float) iWidth, viTilLL.y/(float) iHeight, asfloat(ldsZMin));
float3 vTileUR = float3((viTilLL.x+16)/(float) iWidth, (viTilLL.y+16)/(float) iHeight, asfloat(ldsZMax));
vTileUR.xy = min(vTileUR.xy,float2(1.0,1.0)).xy;
// build coarse list using AABB
#ifdef USE_TWO_PASS_TILED_LIGHTING
int NrBigTilesX = (nrTilesX+3)>>2;
const int bigTileIdx = (tileIDX.y>>2)*NrBigTilesX + (tileIDX.x>>2); // map the idx to 64x64 tiles
int nrBigTileLights = g_vBigTileLightList[MAX_NR_BIGTILE_LIGHTS_PLUSONE*bigTileIdx+0];
for(int l0=(int) t; l0<(int) nrBigTileLights; l0 += NR_THREADS)
{
int l = g_vBigTileLightList[MAX_NR_BIGTILE_LIGHTS_PLUSONE*bigTileIdx+l0+1];
#else
for(int l=(int) t; l<(int) g_iNrVisibLights; l += NR_THREADS)
{
#endif
const float3 vMi = g_vBoundsBuffer[l];
const float3 vMa = g_vBoundsBuffer[l+g_iNrVisibLights];
if( all(vMa>vTileLL) && all(vMi<vTileUR))
{
unsigned int uInc = 1;
unsigned int uIndex;
InterlockedAdd(lightOffs, uInc, uIndex);
if(uIndex<MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES) coarseList[uIndex] = l; // add to light list
}
}
#ifdef FINE_PRUNING_ENABLED
if(t<2) ldsDoesLightIntersect[t] = 0;
#endif
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
GroupMemoryBarrierWithGroupSync();
#endif
int iNrCoarseLights = min(lightOffs,MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES);
#ifdef PERFORM_SPHERICAL_INTERSECTION_TESTS
iNrCoarseLights = SphericalIntersectionTests( t, iNrCoarseLights, float2(min(viTilLL.xy+uint2(16/2,16/2), uint2(iWidth-1, iHeight-1))) );
#endif
#ifndef FINE_PRUNING_ENABLED
{
if((int)t<iNrCoarseLights) prunedList[t] = coarseList[t];
if(t==0) ldsNrLightsFinal=iNrCoarseLights;
}
#else
{
// initializes ldsNrLightsFinal with the number of accepted lights.
// all accepted entries delivered in prunedList[].
FinePruneLights(t, iNrCoarseLights, viTilLL, vLinDepths);
}
#endif
//
if(t<NR_LIGHT_MODELS) ldsModelListCount[t]=0;
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
GroupMemoryBarrierWithGroupSync();
#endif
int nrLightsCombinedList = min(ldsNrLightsFinal,MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES);
for(int i=t; i<nrLightsCombinedList; i+=NR_THREADS)
{
InterlockedAdd(ldsModelListCount[ g_vLightData[ prunedList[i] ].lightModel ], 1);
}
// sort lights (gives a more efficient execution in both deferred and tiled forward lighting).
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
SORTLIST(prunedList, nrLightsCombinedList, MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES, t, NR_THREADS);
//MERGESORTLIST(prunedList, coarseList, nrLightsCombinedList, t, NR_THREADS);
#endif
// write lights to global buffers
int localOffs=0;
int offs = tileIDX.y*nrTilesX + tileIDX.x;
for(int m=0; m<NR_LIGHT_MODELS; m++)
{
int nrLightsFinal = ldsModelListCount[ m ];
int nrLightsFinalClamped = nrLightsFinal<MAX_NR_PRUNED_ENTRIES ? nrLightsFinal : MAX_NR_PRUNED_ENTRIES;
const int nrDWords = ((nrLightsFinalClamped+1)+1)>>1;
for(int l=(int) t; l<(int) nrDWords; l += NR_THREADS)
{
uint uLow = l==0 ? nrLightsFinalClamped : prunedList[2*l-1+localOffs];
uint uHigh = prunedList[2*l+0+localOffs];
g_vLightList[16*offs + l] = (uLow&0xffff) | (uHigh<<16);
}
localOffs += nrLightsFinal;
offs += (nrTilesX*nrTilesY);
}
}
#ifdef PERFORM_SPHERICAL_INTERSECTION_TESTS
int SphericalIntersectionTests(uint threadID, int iNrCoarseLights, float2 screenCoordinate)
{
lightOffsSph = 0;
// make a copy of coarseList in prunedList.
for(int l=threadID; l<iNrCoarseLights; l+=NR_THREADS)
prunedList[l]=coarseList[l];
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
GroupMemoryBarrierWithGroupSync();
#endif
#if USE_LEFTHAND_CAMERASPACE
float3 V = GetViewPosFromLinDepth( screenCoordinate, 1.0);
#else
float3 V = GetViewPosFromLinDepth( screenCoordinate, -1.0);
#endif
float onePixDiagDist = GetOnePixDiagWorldDistAtDepthOne();
float halfTileSizeAtZDistOne = 8*onePixDiagDist; // scale by half a tile
for(int l=threadID; l<iNrCoarseLights; l+=NR_THREADS)
{
SFiniteLightBound lightData = g_data[coarseList[l]];
if( DoesSphereOverlapTile(V, halfTileSizeAtZDistOne, lightData.center.xyz, lightData.radius) )
{
unsigned int uIndex;
InterlockedAdd(lightOffsSph, 1, uIndex);
coarseList[uIndex]=prunedList[l]; // read from the original copy of coarseList which is backed up in prunedList
}
}
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
GroupMemoryBarrierWithGroupSync();
#endif
return lightOffsSph;
}
#endif
#ifdef FINE_PRUNING_ENABLED
// initializes ldsNrLightsFinal with the number of accepted lights.
// all accepted entries delivered in prunedList[].
void FinePruneLights(uint threadID, int iNrCoarseLights, uint2 viTilLL, float4 vLinDepths)
{
uint t = threadID;
uint iWidth = g_viDimensions.x;
uint iHeight = g_viDimensions.y;
uint uLightsFlags[2] = {0,0};
int l=0;
// need this outer loop even on xb1 and ps4 since direct lights and
// reflection lights are kept in separate regions.
while(l<iNrCoarseLights)
{
// fetch light
int idxCoarse = l<iNrCoarseLights ? coarseList[l] : 0;
uint uLgtType = l<iNrCoarseLights ? g_vLightData[idxCoarse].lightType : 0;
// spot
while(l<iNrCoarseLights && uLgtType==SPOT_LIGHT)
{
SFiniteLightData lightData = g_vLightData[idxCoarse];
// TODO: Change by SebL
const bool bIsSpotDisc = true; // (lightData.flags&IS_CIRCULAR_SPOT_SHAPE) != 0;
// serially check 4 pixels
uint uVal = 0;
for(int i=0; i<4; i++)
{
int idx = t + i*NR_THREADS;
uint2 uPixLoc = min(uint2(viTilLL.x+(idx&0xf), viTilLL.y+(idx>>4)), uint2(iWidth-1, iHeight-1));
float3 vVPos = GetViewPosFromLinDepth(uPixLoc + float2(0.5,0.5), vLinDepths[i]);
// check pixel
float3 fromLight = vVPos-lightData.lightPos.xyz;
float distSq = dot(fromLight,fromLight);
const float fSclProj = dot(fromLight, lightData.lightAxisZ.xyz); // spotDir = lightData.lightAxisZ.xyz
float2 V = abs( float2( dot(fromLight, lightData.lightAxisX.xyz), dot(fromLight, lightData.lightAxisY.xyz) ) );
float fDist2D = bIsSpotDisc ? length(V) : max(V.x,V.y);
if( all( float2(lightData.radiusSq, fSclProj) > float2(distSq, fDist2D*lightData.cotan) ) ) uVal = 1;
}
uLightsFlags[l<32 ? 0 : 1] |= (uVal<<(l&31));
++l; idxCoarse = l<iNrCoarseLights ? coarseList[l] : 0;
uLgtType = l<iNrCoarseLights ? g_vLightData[idxCoarse].lightType : 0;
}
// sphere
while(l<iNrCoarseLights && uLgtType==SPHERE_LIGHT)
{
SFiniteLightData lightData = g_vLightData[idxCoarse];
// serially check 4 pixels
uint uVal = 0;
for(int i=0; i<4; i++)
{
int idx = t + i*NR_THREADS;
uint2 uPixLoc = min(uint2(viTilLL.x+(idx&0xf), viTilLL.y+(idx>>4)), uint2(iWidth-1, iHeight-1));
float3 vVPos = GetViewPosFromLinDepth(uPixLoc + float2(0.5,0.5), vLinDepths[i]);
// check pixel
float3 vLp = lightData.lightPos.xyz;
float3 toLight = vLp - vVPos;
float distSq = dot(toLight,toLight);
if(lightData.radiusSq>distSq) uVal = 1;
}
uLightsFlags[l<32 ? 0 : 1] |= (uVal<<(l&31));
++l; idxCoarse = l<iNrCoarseLights ? coarseList[l] : 0;
uLgtType = l<iNrCoarseLights ? g_vLightData[idxCoarse].lightType : 0;
}
// Box
while(l<iNrCoarseLights && uLgtType==BOX_LIGHT)
{
SFiniteLightData lightData = g_vLightData[idxCoarse];
// serially check 4 pixels
uint uVal = 0;
for(int i=0; i<4; i++)
{
int idx = t + i*NR_THREADS;
uint2 uPixLoc = min(uint2(viTilLL.x+(idx&0xf), viTilLL.y+(idx>>4)), uint2(iWidth-1, iHeight-1));
float3 vVPos = GetViewPosFromLinDepth(uPixLoc + float2(0.5,0.5), vLinDepths[i]);
// check pixel
float3 toLight = lightData.lightPos.xyz - vVPos;
float3 dist = float3( dot(toLight, lightData.lightAxisX), dot(toLight, lightData.lightAxisY), dot(toLight, lightData.lightAxisZ) );
dist = (abs(dist) - lightData.boxInnerDist) * lightData.boxInvRange; // not as efficient as it could be
if( max(max(dist.x, dist.y), dist.z)<1 ) uVal = 1; // but allows us to not write out OuterDists
}
uLightsFlags[l<32 ? 0 : 1] |= (uVal<<(l&31));
++l; idxCoarse = l<iNrCoarseLights ? coarseList[l] : 0;
uLgtType = l<iNrCoarseLights ? g_vLightData[idxCoarse].lightType : 0;
}
// in case we have some corrupt data make sure we terminate
if(uLgtType>=MAX_TYPES) ++l;
}
InterlockedOr(ldsDoesLightIntersect[0], uLightsFlags[0]);
InterlockedOr(ldsDoesLightIntersect[1], uLightsFlags[1]);
if(t==0) ldsNrLightsFinal = 0;
#if !defined(SHADER_API_XBOXONE) && !defined(SHADER_API_PSSL)
GroupMemoryBarrierWithGroupSync();
#endif
if(t<(uint) iNrCoarseLights && (ldsDoesLightIntersect[t<32 ? 0 : 1]&(1<<(t&31)))!=0 )
{
unsigned int uInc = 1;
unsigned int uIndex;
InterlockedAdd(ldsNrLightsFinal, uInc, uIndex);
if(uIndex<MAX_NR_COARSE_ENTRIES) prunedList[uIndex] = coarseList[t]; // we allow up to 64 pruned lights while stored in LDS.
}
}
#endif