Unity 机器学习代理工具包 (ML-Agents) 是一个开源项目,它使游戏和模拟能够作为训练智能代理的环境。
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using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.Serialization;
#if UNITY_EDITOR
using UnityEditor;
#endif
namespace MLAgents
{
/// CoreBrain which decides actions using Player input.
public class CoreBrainPlayer : ScriptableObject, CoreBrain
{
[SerializeField] private bool broadcast = true;
[System.Serializable]
private struct DiscretePlayerAction
{
public KeyCode key;
public int branchIndex;
public int value;
}
[System.Serializable]
private struct KeyContinuousPlayerAction
{
public KeyCode key;
public int index;
public float value;
}
[System.Serializable]
private struct AxisContinuousPlayerAction
{
public string axis;
public int index;
public float scale;
}
MLAgents.Batcher brainBatcher;
[SerializeField]
[FormerlySerializedAs("continuousPlayerActions")]
[Tooltip("The list of keys and the value they correspond to for continuous control.")]
/// Contains the mapping from input to continuous actions
private KeyContinuousPlayerAction[] keyContinuousPlayerActions;
[SerializeField]
[Tooltip("The list of axis actions.")]
/// Contains the mapping from input to continuous actions
private AxisContinuousPlayerAction[] axisContinuousPlayerActions;
[SerializeField]
[Tooltip("The list of keys and the value they correspond to for discrete control.")]
/// Contains the mapping from input to discrete actions
private DiscretePlayerAction[] discretePlayerActions;
/// Reference to the brain that uses this CoreBrainPlayer
public Brain brain;
/// Create the reference to the brain
public void SetBrain(Brain b)
{
brain = b;
}
/// Nothing to implement
/// Nothing to implement
public void InitializeCoreBrain(MLAgents.Batcher brainBatcher)
{
if ((brainBatcher == null)
|| (!broadcast))
{
this.brainBatcher = null;
}
else
{
this.brainBatcher = brainBatcher;
this.brainBatcher.SubscribeBrain(brain.gameObject.name);
}
}
/// Uses the continuous inputs or dicrete inputs of the player to
/// decide action
public void DecideAction(Dictionary<Agent, AgentInfo> agentInfo)
{
if (brainBatcher != null)
{
brainBatcher.SendBrainInfo(brain.gameObject.name, agentInfo);
}
if (brain.brainParameters.vectorActionSpaceType == SpaceType.continuous)
{
foreach (Agent agent in agentInfo.Keys)
{
var action = new float[brain.brainParameters.vectorActionSize[0]];
foreach (KeyContinuousPlayerAction cha in keyContinuousPlayerActions)
{
if (Input.GetKey(cha.key))
{
action[cha.index] = cha.value;
}
}
foreach (AxisContinuousPlayerAction axisAction in axisContinuousPlayerActions)
{
var axisValue = Input.GetAxis(axisAction.axis);
axisValue *= axisAction.scale;
if (Mathf.Abs(axisValue) > 0.0001)
{
action[axisAction.index] = axisValue;
}
}
agent.UpdateVectorAction(action);
}
}
else
{
foreach (Agent agent in agentInfo.Keys)
{
var action = new float[brain.brainParameters.vectorActionSize.Length];
foreach (DiscretePlayerAction dha in discretePlayerActions)
{
if (Input.GetKey(dha.key))
{
action[dha.branchIndex] = (float) dha.value;
}
}
agent.UpdateVectorAction(action);
}
}
}
/// Displays continuous or discrete input mapping in the inspector
public void OnInspector()
{
#if UNITY_EDITOR
EditorGUILayout.LabelField("", GUI.skin.horizontalSlider);
broadcast = EditorGUILayout.Toggle(
new GUIContent("Broadcast",
"If checked, the brain will broadcast states and actions to Python."), broadcast);
var serializedBrain = new SerializedObject(this);
if (brain.brainParameters.vectorActionSpaceType == SpaceType.continuous)
{
GUILayout.Label("Edit the continuous inputs for your actions", EditorStyles.boldLabel);
var keyActionsProp = serializedBrain.FindProperty("keyContinuousPlayerActions");
var axisActionsProp = serializedBrain.FindProperty("axisContinuousPlayerActions");
serializedBrain.Update();
EditorGUILayout.PropertyField(keyActionsProp , true);
EditorGUILayout.PropertyField(axisActionsProp, true);
serializedBrain.ApplyModifiedProperties();
if (keyContinuousPlayerActions == null)
{
keyContinuousPlayerActions = new KeyContinuousPlayerAction[0];
}
if (axisContinuousPlayerActions == null)
{
axisContinuousPlayerActions = new AxisContinuousPlayerAction[0];
}
foreach (KeyContinuousPlayerAction action in keyContinuousPlayerActions)
{
if (action.index >= brain.brainParameters.vectorActionSize[0])
{
EditorGUILayout.HelpBox(
string.Format(
"Key {0} is assigned to index {1} " +
"but the action size is only of size {2}"
, action.key.ToString(), action.index.ToString(),
brain.brainParameters.vectorActionSize.ToString()),
MessageType.Error);
}
}
foreach (AxisContinuousPlayerAction action in axisContinuousPlayerActions)
{
if (action .index >= brain.brainParameters.vectorActionSize[0])
{
EditorGUILayout.HelpBox(
string.Format(
"Axis {0} is assigned to index {1} " +
"but the action size is only of size {2}"
, action.axis, action.index.ToString(),
brain.brainParameters.vectorActionSize.ToString()),
MessageType.Error);
}
}
GUILayout.Label("You can change axis settings from Edit->Project Settings->Input",
EditorStyles.helpBox );
}
else
{
GUILayout.Label("Edit the discrete inputs for your actions", EditorStyles.boldLabel);
var dhas = serializedBrain.FindProperty("discretePlayerActions");
serializedBrain.Update();
EditorGUILayout.PropertyField(dhas, true);
serializedBrain.ApplyModifiedProperties();
}
#endif
}
}
}