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Installation
To install and use ML-Agents, you need to install Unity, clone this repository and install Python with additional dependencies. Each of the subsections below overviews each step, in addition to a Docker set-up.
Install Unity 2018.4 or Later
Download and install Unity. If you would like to use our Docker set-up (introduced later), make sure to select the Linux Build Support component when installing Unity.
Environment Setup
We now support a single mechanism for installing ML-Agents on Mac/Windows/Linux using Virtual Environments. For more information on Virtual Environments and installation instructions, follow this guide.
Although we don't support Anaconda installation path of ML-Agents for Windows, the previous guide is still in the docs folder. Please refer to Windows Installation (Deprecated).
Clone the ML-Agents Toolkit Repository
Once installed, you will want to clone the ML-Agents Toolkit GitHub repository.
git clone --branch latest_release https://github.com/Unity-Technologies/ml-agents.git
The --branch latest_release
option will switch to the tag of the latest stable release.
Omitting that will get the master
branch which is potentially unstable.
The UnitySDK
subdirectory contains the Unity Assets to add to your projects.
It also contains many example environments
to help you get started.
Package Installation
If you intend to copy the UnitySDK
folder in to your project, ensure that
you have the Barracuda preview package installed.
To install the Barracuda package in later versions of Unity, navigate to the Package
Manager window by navigating to the menu Window
-> Package Manager
. Click on the
Advanced
dropdown menu to the left of the search bar and make sure "Show Preview Packages"
is checked. Search for or select the Barracuda
package and install the latest version.
The ml-agents
subdirectory contains a Python package which provides deep reinforcement
learning trainers to use with Unity environments.
The ml-agents-envs
subdirectory contains a Python API to interface with Unity, which
the ml-agents
package depends on.
The gym-unity
subdirectory contains a package to interface with OpenAI Gym.
Install Python and mlagents Package
In order to use ML-Agents toolkit, you need Python 3.6.1 or higher. Download and install the latest version of Python if you do not already have it.
If your Python environment doesn't include pip3
, see these
instructions
on installing it.
To install the mlagents
Python package, run from the command line:
pip3 install mlagents
Note that this will install ml-agents
from PyPi, not from the cloned repo.
If you installed this correctly, you should be able to run
mlagents-learn --help
, after which you will see the Unity logo and the command line
parameters you can use with mlagents-learn
.
By installing the mlagents
package, the dependencies listed in the setup.py file are also installed.
Some of the primary dependencies include:
- TensorFlow (Requires a CPU w/ AVX support)
- Jupyter
Notes:
- We do not currently support Python 3.5 or lower.
- If you are using Anaconda and are having trouble with TensorFlow, please see the following link on how to install TensorFlow in an Anaconda environment.
Installing for Development
If you intend to make modifications to ml-agents
or ml-agents-envs
, you should install
the packages from the cloned repo rather than from PyPi. To do this, you will need to install
ml-agents
and ml-agents-envs
separately. From the repo's root directory, run:
cd ml-agents-envs
pip3 install -e ./
cd ..
cd ml-agents
pip3 install -e ./
Running pip with the -e
flag will let you make changes to the Python files directly and have those
reflected when you run mlagents-learn
. It is important to install these packages in this order as the
mlagents
package depends on mlagents_envs
, and installing it in the other
order will download mlagents_envs
from PyPi.
Next Steps
The Basic Guide page contains several short tutorials on setting up the ML-Agents toolkit within Unity, running a pre-trained model, in addition to building and training environments.
Help
If you run into any problems regarding ML-Agents, refer to our FAQ and our Limitations pages. If you can't find anything please submit an issue and make sure to cite relevant information on OS, Python version, and exact error message (whenever possible).