Unity 机器学习代理工具包 (ML-Agents) 是一个开源项目,它使游戏和模拟能够作为训练智能代理的环境。
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111 行
2.5 KiB

using UnityEngine;
using MLAgents;
public class BasicAgent : Agent
{
[Header("Specific to Basic")]
public float timeBetweenDecisionsAtInference;
float m_TimeSinceDecision;
int m_Position;
int m_SmallGoalPosition;
int m_LargeGoalPosition;
public GameObject largeGoal;
public GameObject smallGoal;
int m_MinPosition;
int m_MaxPosition;
public override void InitializeAgent()
{
}
public override void CollectObservations(VectorSensor sensor)
{
sensor.AddOneHotObservation(m_Position, 20);
}
public override void AgentAction(float[] vectorAction)
{
var movement = (int)vectorAction[0];
var direction = 0;
switch (movement)
{
case 1:
direction = -1;
break;
case 2:
direction = 1;
break;
}
m_Position += direction;
if (m_Position < m_MinPosition) { m_Position = m_MinPosition; }
if (m_Position > m_MaxPosition) { m_Position = m_MaxPosition; }
gameObject.transform.position = new Vector3(m_Position - 10f, 0f, 0f);
AddReward(-0.01f);
if (m_Position == m_SmallGoalPosition)
{
AddReward(0.1f);
Done();
}
if (m_Position == m_LargeGoalPosition)
{
AddReward(1f);
Done();
}
}
public override void AgentReset()
{
m_Position = 10;
m_MinPosition = 0;
m_MaxPosition = 20;
m_SmallGoalPosition = 7;
m_LargeGoalPosition = 17;
smallGoal.transform.position = new Vector3(m_SmallGoalPosition - 10f, 0f, 0f);
largeGoal.transform.position = new Vector3(m_LargeGoalPosition - 10f, 0f, 0f);
}
public override float[] Heuristic()
{
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.D))
{
return new float[] { 2 };
}
if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.A))
{
return new float[] { 1 };
}
return new float[] { 0 };
}
public void FixedUpdate()
{
WaitTimeInference();
}
void WaitTimeInference()
{
if (!Academy.Instance.IsCommunicatorOn)
{
RequestDecision();
}
else
{
if (m_TimeSinceDecision >= timeBetweenDecisionsAtInference)
{
m_TimeSinceDecision = 0f;
RequestDecision();
}
else
{
m_TimeSinceDecision += Time.fixedDeltaTime;
}
}
}
}