4.1 KiB
Integration of the Input System Package with ML-Agents
Overview
One area we are always trying to improve is getting developers up and running with ML-Agents. With this in mind,
we have implemented an InputActuatorComponent
. This component integrates with the
Input System Package
to set up an action space for your Agent
based on an InputActionAsset
that is referenced by the
IInputActionAssetProvider
interface, or the PlayerInput
component that may be living on your player controlled
Agent
. This means that if you have code outside of your agent that handles input, you will not need to implement
the Heuristic function in agent as well. The InputActuatorComponent
will handle this for you. You can now train and
run inference on Agents
with an action space defined by an InputActionAsset
.
This implementation includes:
- C#
InputActuatorComponent
you can attach to your Agent. - Implement the
IInputActionAssetProvider
in theComponenet
where you handle player input. - An example environment where the input handling code is not in the Heuristic function of the Agent subclass.
Feedback
We have only implemented a small subset of InputControl
types that we thought would cover a large portion of what
most developers would use. Please let us know if you want more control types implemented by posting in the ML-Agents
forum.
We would also like your feedback on the workflow of integrating this into your games. If you run into workflow issues please let us know in the ML-Agents forums, or if you've discovered a bug, please file a bug on our GitHub page.
Getting started
The C# code for the InputActuatorComponent
exists inside of the extensions package (com.unity.ml-agents.extensions). A good first step would be to familiarize with the extensions package by reading the document here. The second step would be to take a look at how we have implemented the C# code in the example Input Integration scene (located under ML-Agents-Input-Example/Assets/ML-Agents/Examples/PushBlock/). Once you have some familiarity, then the next step would be to add the InputActuatorComponent to your player Agent. The example we have implemented uses C# Events to send information from the Input System.
Additionally, see below for additional technical specifications on the C# code for the InputActuatorComponent.
Technical specifications for the InputActuatorComponent
IInputActionsAssetProvider
Interface
The InputActuatorComponent
searches for a Component
that implements
IInputActionAssetProvider
on the GameObject
they both are attached to. It is important to note
that if multiple Components
on your GameObject
need to access an InputActionAsset
to handle events,
they will need to share the same instance of the InputActionAsset
that is returned from the
IInputActionAssetProvider
.
InputActuatorComponent
class
The InputActuatorComponent
is the bridge between ML-Agents and the Input System.. It allows ML-Agents to
- create an
ActionSpec
for your Agent based on anInputActionAsset
that comes from anIInputActionAssetProvider
. - send simulated input from a training process or a neural network
- let developers keep their input handling code in one place
This is accomplished by adding the InputActuatorComponenet
to an Agent which already has the PlayerInput component attached.
Setting up a scene using the InputActuatorComponent
- Add the
com.unity.inputsystem
version 1.1.0-preview.3 or later to your project via the Package Manager window. - If you have already setup an InputActionAsset skip to Step 3, otherwise follow these sub steps:
- Create an InputActionAsset to allow your Agent to be controlled by the Input System.
- Handle the events from the Input System where you normally would (i.e. a script external to your Agent class).
- Add the InputSystemActuatorComponent to the GameObject that has the
PlayerInput
andAgent
components attached.