arfoundation-samples/Assets/Scenes/ImageTracking/DynamicLibrary.cs

using System;
using System.Text;
using Unity.Jobs;
using UnityEngine;

using UnityEngine.XR.ARFoundation;
using UnityEngine.XR.ARSubsystems;

namespace UnityEngine.XR.ARFoundation.Samples
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Adds images to the reference library at runtime.
    /// </summary>
    [RequireComponent(typeof(ARTrackedImageManager))]
    public class DynamicLibrary : MonoBehaviour
    {
        [Serializable]
        public class ImageData
        {
            [SerializeField, Tooltip("The source texture for the image. Must be marked as readable.")]
            Texture2D m_Texture;

            public Texture2D texture
            {
                get => m_Texture;
                set => m_Texture = value;
            }

            [SerializeField, Tooltip("The name for this image.")]
            string m_Name;

            public string name
            {
                get => m_Name;
                set => m_Name = value;
            }

            [SerializeField, Tooltip("The width, in meters, of the image in the real world.")]
            float m_Width;

            public float width
            {
                get => m_Width;
                set => m_Width = value;
            }

            public JobHandle jobHandle { get; set; }
        }

        [SerializeField, Tooltip("The set of images to add to the image library at runtime")]
        ImageData[] m_Images;

        /// <summary>
        /// The set of images to add to the image library at runtime
        /// </summary>
        public ImageData[] images
        {
            get => m_Images;
            set => m_Images = value;
        }

        enum State
        {
            NoImagesAdded,
            AddImagesRequested,
            AddingImages,
            Done,
            Error
        }

        State m_State;

        string m_ErrorMessage = "";

        StringBuilder m_StringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

        void OnGUI()
        {
            var fontSize = 50;
            GUI.skin.button.fontSize = fontSize;
            GUI.skin.label.fontSize = fontSize;

            float margin = 100;

            GUILayout.BeginArea(new Rect(margin, margin, Screen.width - margin * 2, Screen.height - margin * 2));

            switch (m_State)
            {
                case State.NoImagesAdded:
                {
                    if (GUILayout.Button("Add images"))
                    {
                        m_State = State.AddImagesRequested;
                    }

                    break;
                }
                case State.AddingImages:
                {
                    m_StringBuilder.Clear();
                    m_StringBuilder.AppendLine("Add image status:");
                    foreach (var image in m_Images)
                    {
                        m_StringBuilder.AppendLine($"\t{image.name}: {(image.jobHandle.IsCompleted ? "done" : "pending")}");
                    }
                    GUILayout.Label(m_StringBuilder.ToString());
                    break;
                }
                case State.Done:
                {
                    GUILayout.Label("All images added");
                    break;
                }
                case State.Error:
                {
                    GUILayout.Label(m_ErrorMessage);
                    break;
                }
            }

            GUILayout.EndArea();
        }

        void SetError(string errorMessage)
        {
            m_State = State.Error;
            m_ErrorMessage = $"Error: {errorMessage}";
        }

        void Update()
        {
            switch (m_State)
            {
                case State.AddImagesRequested:
                {
                    if (m_Images == null)
                    {
                        SetError("No images to add.");
                        break;
                    }

                    var manager = GetComponent<ARTrackedImageManager>();
                    if (manager == null)
                    {
                        SetError($"No {nameof(ARTrackedImageManager)} available.");
                        break;
                    }

                    // You can either add raw image bytes or use the extension method (used below) which accepts
                    // a texture. To use a texture, however, its import settings must have enabled read/write
                    // access to the texture.
                    foreach (var image in m_Images)
                    {
                        if (!image.texture.isReadable)
                        {
                            SetError($"Image {image.name} must be readable to be added to the image library.");
                            break;
                        }
                    }

                    if (manager.referenceLibrary is MutableRuntimeReferenceImageLibrary mutableLibrary)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            foreach (var image in m_Images)
                            {
                                // Note: You do not need to do anything with the returned JobHandle, but it can be
                                // useful if you want to know when the image has been added to the library since it may
                                // take several frames.
                                image.jobHandle = mutableLibrary.ScheduleAddImageJob(image.texture, image.name, image.width);
                            }

                            m_State = State.AddingImages;
                        }
                        catch (InvalidOperationException e)
                        {
                            SetError($"ScheduleAddImageJob threw exception: {e.Message}");
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        SetError($"The reference image library is not mutable.");
                    }

                    break;
                }
                case State.AddingImages:
                {
                    // Check for completion
                    var done = true;
                    foreach (var image in m_Images)
                    {
                        if (!image.jobHandle.IsCompleted)
                        {
                            done = false;
                            break;
                        }
                    }

                    if (done)
                    {
                        m_State = State.Done;
                    }

                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}